1.Musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchitozoziziritsa kukhosi: Choyamba, yeretsani zinyalala papepala loziziritsa ndikuliyeretsa nthawi 1-2 ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo;ndiye, yang'anani mpope wa madzi, magetsi, chitoliro cha madzi, dzenje la kupopera madzi, madzi a chitoliro permeability, kusungirako madzi kudzaza dziwe ndi madzi oyera kuti muwonetsetse kuti payipi yamadzi ndi yosalala ndipo galimoto ikuyenda bwino;potsiriza, phimbani chozilirapo ndi chinsalu kuti muteteze nthenga za nkhuku ndi nkhata kuti zisatseke mabowo a mpweya wa pepala lozizirirapo.
2. Pamene chozizira chozizira chikugwiritsidwa ntchito: samalani ngati madzi a pansi pa choziziritsa ali ofanana, kaya paipi yamadzi ikutha, kaya mulingo wamadzi m'malo osungiramo madzi ndi wabwinobwino, chothirira chothina, komanso kaya kutentha kwalowa.Yang'anani momwe ntchito ikugwirira ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, ndipo nthawi zonse muyang'ane kupanikizika koipa mu khola la nkhuku.Ngati mphamvu yoipa ikukwera mosadziwika bwino pamene fani ikuthamanga bwino, zimasonyeza kuti mpweya wa pepala lozizira latsekedwa ndipo uyenera kutsukidwa pakapita nthawi.
3. Pambuyo ntchitomapepala ozizira: yeretsani zenera lokulungidwa ndi pepala lozizirira kamodzi patsiku;yesani jenereta ndi mpope wa madzi kamodzi pa sabata, ndikuyang'ana kutentha kwa chingwe ndikuyimitsa fani;yeretsani chitoliro cha madzi kamodzi pa milungu iwiri iliyonse;iliyonse Tsukani zosafunika zomwe zili m'thawe kamodzi pamwezi.
4. Pambuyo pozimitsa phala loziziritsa: tsitsani madzi mupaipi yoperekera madzi ndi posungira, ndikusindikiza posungiramo kuti fumbi ndi zinyalala zisalowe m'dziwe;makina opopera madzi ayenera kusungidwa kuti asawononge kuzizira;Gwiritsani ntchito mapepala ozizirirapo Kuphimba ndi chinsalu kapena nsalu zapulasitiki, zoyera komanso zotsekereza;zinthu zolimba ziyenera kuyikidwa kutalimapepala ozizira, ndi zinthu zowononga monga mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kapena laimu woyera zipewe kukhudzana ndi pepala lozizirirapo.Mukasiya kugwiritsa ntchito, sambani pepala lozizirali mobwerezabwereza kuchokera pamwamba mpaka pansi, perekani tizilombo toyambitsa matenda bwino, ndi kuwumitsa kuti mugwiritse ntchito.
